After a recent
meeting of the Wise Guys, Jim Hodges handed me a book he had written entitled Beyond the Cherry Tree. The Leadership
Wisdom of George Washington.. The cover consisted of a glorious painting of
George Washington set against a pretty blue background. The author’s wife Bonnie provided this
illustration, as well as those throughout the book.
My initial reaction
was that this was a children’s book meant for our 7-year-old grandchild. However, on more careful inspection, I
realized that I was mistaken. The book represents an insightful analysis of
what is meant by leadership. It is a multilayered examination of the moral and
ethical values of George Washington, modern leaders of business and ultimately those
of Mr. Hodges himself. It consists of multiple simultaneous narratives
addressing each of these perspectives.
This book was
apparently a response to catastrophic business failures, in particular the
debacle at Enron. The author attributes these failures to poor leadership, due mainly
to ethical failings. The author chooses to center his analysis around George
Washington since Washington was noted for his leadership, and moral principles,
and qualities, which must resonate with the author’s own values. As the author
points out, Washington’s leadership extended to business, agriculture and
scientific farming. That he was ethically pristine is suggested by the story of
the cherry tree, wherein Washington confessed to his father that he could not lie;
it was he who cut down the cherry tree. The author realizes that the story is
probably apocryphal and wishes to go” beyond the cherry tree" in his
analysis of Washington’s ethical bonafides. The book is ostensibly a guidebook
on how to conduct business based on ethical principles. In so doing, Hodges
suggests that ethical behavior leads to improved profitability as well as
improved human relationships.
The book consists of 5 chapters each of which
deals with a different aspect of leadership. The general strategy is to report
the author’s ideas of leadership, intermixed with those of Washington and other
individuals, generally representing CEO’s. . The ultimate conclusion is that those
who follow ethical principles stand the best chance of success. The first
chapter deals with leadership in general and highlights and embraces the views
of Washington. It begins with an actual
letter of Washington, written at the beginning of the Revolutionary War to a Colonel William Woodard, who solicited the General’s
advice about how to lead men. In this first person letter he stresses the
mechanics of good leadership. In other examples, Washington’s views are reported
from secondary sources wherein he stresses the ideas of ethics, compassion and
trust.
The remaining chapters deal with character building,
calculating risk, engendering loyalty, and planning for succession. In all
cases, the views are essentially those of Mr. Hodges, but resonate with those
of Washington. Frequently, the author describes those individuals who did not
follow Washington’s leads, and were thus set on a course of failure and
national derision.
Contrary to initial impressions, the book is
not really about George Washington but is actually about Jim Hodges and his
notions concerning our national collective leadership. That he chose to center the book on George
Washington reflects his bond to the American leader. He seems to favor male bonding as reflected in
his participation in Jollies and the Wise Guys, where he is a valued member.
As a conclusion, Mr. Hodges explains that his own leadership
qualities were achieved by standing on the shoulders of a great mentor. This
statement requires some thoughtful analysis. When one stands on the shoulders
of others, he sees further than they did. Hodges never claims that his ethical
principles were superior to those of Washington. Rather what the statement does imply is that
by standing on the General’s shoulders he was able to apply these principles to
a modern world. It is these principles that enlarge one’s vision of leadership in
a world crying out for guidance in matters of business, lest we go the way of
Enron, and other failed companies consequent to failed leadership.

No doubt Jim Hodge is a student of George Washington. My own enthusiasm for Alexander Hamilton causes me to ask Jim to write more about the relationship between the elder and younger key founders of our country. Ron Chernow's splendid biography, "Alexander Hamilton" Penguin Press 2004, details the incredible creativity and persuasive ability of General Washington's key lieutenant. I wonder how Jim Hodges feels about this assessment?
ReplyDelete